Matching
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Match each item with the correct statement below. a. | cell membrane | f. | Golgi complex | b. | cell wall | g. | lysosomes | c. | chloroplasts | h. | mitochondrion | d. | cytoskeleton | i. | nucleus | e. | endoplasmic
reticulum | j. | ribosomes |
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1.
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a rigid structure that gives support to a cell
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2.
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a barrier that encloses and protects the cell
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3.
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a web of proteins in the cytoplasm that keeps a cell’s membrane from
collapsing
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4.
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a large organelle that produces and stores the cell’s DNA
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5.
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organelles that make proteins
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6.
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a system of folded membranes that functions as the internal delivery system of
a cell
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7.
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an organelle that functions as the main power source of a cell, breaking down
sugar to produce energy
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8.
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organelles in which photosynthesis takes place
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9.
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the organelle that packages and distributes proteins
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10.
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organelles that contain digestive enzymes
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Match each item with the correct statement below. a. | archaea | e. | multicellular | b. | cell membrane | f. | nucleus | c. | bacteria | g. | organelles | d. | eukaryotes | h. | prokaryote |
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11.
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the part of the cell that keeps the cytoplasm inside and controls materials
going in and out of the cell
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12.
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structures that are usually surrounded by membranes and which perform specific
functions within the cell
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13.
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an organelle that contains the cell’s DNA
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14.
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a single-celled organism that has no nucleus or membrane-bound
organelles
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15.
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the smallest and most common form of prokaryotes, containing DNA, ribosomes,
and a flagellum
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16.
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prokaryotes that include such types as heat-loving, salt-loving, and
methane-making
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17.
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organisms made up of cells that have a nucleus and membrane-bound
organelles
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18.
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word that describes most organisms that you can see with your naked eye
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Match each item with the correct statement below. a. | DNA | c. | nucleus | b. | eukaryote | d. | prokaryote |
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19.
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a cell with a nucleus
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20.
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a cell without a nucleus
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21.
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genetic material in cells
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22.
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where DNA is stored
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Match each item with the correct statement below. a. | found in plant cells | b. | found in animal cells | c. | found in both plant
and animal cells |
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23.
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cellulose, a complex sugar used to build cell walls
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24.
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nucleus
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25.
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organelles that aid photosynthesis
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26.
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vacuoles, large vesicles that store water and other materials
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